YUANWENBIAOTI：XIHULONGJINGZENMEYANG？HAOZAINALI？

QIANLIANGRI。XIAOXIANYUNYOUZHIHANGZHOUXIHULONGJINGCUN。GUANGSHIFENG、CAILONGJING。CHIDIDAOFOXINONGJIACAI。HAIZAILONGWUCHAZHENMUDULEYICHANGXIHULONGJINGDOUCHADASAI。30YUWEIGAOSHOUXIANCHANGCAICHA、CHAOCHA、JIANCHA。SHENWEIZHUANGGUAN。

LONGJINGCHAHAOHE。MINGQIANLONGJINGYOUQIJINGUI。DANSHI。SHIMIANSHANGZHEIMEDUOJIAWEI、ZHEIMEDUOCHANDIDELONGJING。SHIZAISHIBISHANGXIANZHAOTUDIDOUNANXUANA!WUJIE？FEIYE!

TIQIHANGZHOU。SHOUXIANXIANGDAODEJIUSHI。TASHIYIZUOLANGMANDECHENGSHI。YOUZHEDUTEDEJIANGNANQIXI。BIRU。MANBUZAIMEILIDEXIZIHUPAN。GANSHOUZHEWEIFENGFUMIAN；BIRU。YAOWANGZHEXIHUDUANQIAO。GANDONGZHEQIANNIANBAISHEYUXUXIANGGONGDERENYAOJUELIAN；BIRU。SHOUCHIYIBEIQINGMING。LAIYICHANGLONGJINGWENCHADELANGMAN。

ZIGUJIUYOU。“HAOSHANHAOSHUICHUHAOCHA”ZHISHUO。ERLONGJINGCHAZHISUOYIWENMINGXIAER。CHULEQIANLONGYEJICIXIAHANGZHOU。FUYUTAMOGAODEPINGJIAZHIWAI；GENGZHONGYAODESHI。TASHENGZHANGDEZHEIFANGSHANSHUI。BUJINYUNYUCHULETADUTEDEKOUGANJIXIANGXING。HAIFUYULETASHENHOUDEWENHUADIYUN。

XIHULONGJINGDECHA。DAODIWEISHENMEZHEIMEHAO？YOUNAXIETIAOJIANYINGXIANGNI？

一、生长环境

1、正宗西湖龙井产自核心景区

LONGJINGCHANQUYIGONGFENWEISANGE：XIHUCHANQU、QIANTANGCHANQU、YUEZHOUCHANQU。

QIANTANGCHANQU。ZAIHANGZHOUDIQUDEBAGEXIANSHINEI；YUEZHOUCHANQUZAISHAOXINGDIQUDEJIUGEXIANSHINEI；XIHUCHANQUZAIXIHUQUZHEI168PINGFANGGONGLIDEQUYUNEI。

XIHUCHAQUYICHANDIXINGZHENGGUANLIQUYUBUTONG。FENWEIYIJIBAOHUQUHEERJIBAOHUQU。SHIFENG、MEIJIAWU、XIHUDOUSHUYUYIJIBAOHUQU。ZAIJINGQUZHINEI。ZHEISHIZHENZHENGXIHULONGJINGCHAZHENGYUANDECHANDI。ERLONGWU、ZHUANTANG、LIUXIA、SHUANGPU。SHUYUERJIBAOHUQU。WEIYUFENGJINGQUZHOUBIANDEYIKUAI。YOUYUTAMENCHANDIBUTONG。SUOYIPINZHIFENGGEYEBUTONG。NEISHIBUSHIYIJIBAOHUQUDECHAJIUBIERJIBAOHUQUDEHAONI？BIZHERENWEI。ERJIBAOHUQUYEYOUHAODEQUKUAI。BIRULONGWU。YOUJIGEDIFANGDECHAYEYESHIXIANGDANGBUCUO。

2、高山云雾。滋润着西湖龙井

SHIFENG、LONGJING、MEIJIAWU、HUPAO、YUNQIYIDAISHILONGJINGDEZHIMINGCHANQU。ZHEIXIECHANQU。HAIBADUOWEI300MIYIXIADEPODI。NIANPINGJUNQIWEN16SHESHIDUZUOYOU。NIANJIANGSHUILIANG1600HAOMIZUOYOU。CHAYUANCHANGYOUYULUZIRUN。CHAYUANDEWUQI。KEYIZUDANGYANGGUANGZHISHE。LIYUCHAYEZHONGDEYELVSUZHIZAOANJISUAN、KAFEIJIAN、ERCHASUHEWEISHENGSU。BAOCHICHAYEDEHANSHUILIANG。

3、优质土壤决定了西湖龙井的滋味

XIHULONGJINGCHAQUDETURANG。YIBAISHATUWEIDUO、WEISUANXING。PHZHI4。5ZUOYOU。JIEGOUSHUSONG。TONGQITOUSHUIXINGQIANG、YOUJIZHIHANLIANGSHIYI、YOUHAIYUANSUDI。ZHEIZHIJIECUCHENGLELONGJINGCHADUTEDEXIANGQIYUZIWEI。

二、品质特征

XIHULONGJINGDEZONGTIPINZHIWEI：WAIXINGBIANPINGGUANGHUA。TINGZHIJIANXUE。YANSENENLVXIANHUO；XIANGQIFUYU。ZIWEICHUNHOUGANXIAN；TANGSEXINGLV；YEDINENLVCHENGDUO。ZHEISHIDAJIADUILONGJINGCHADETONGYIRENZHI。

NEIMERUHEQUFENBUTONGCHAYESHUZHONGDEPINZHITEZHINI？

1、先认识群体种

SHIHEXIHULONGJINGDEQUNTIZHONG。YIBANLAIJIANGJIUSHILAOCHASHU。SHIZHONGZIFAYADE。TADECHANQUJINXIANYUXIHUCHANQU。MIANJISHIFENYOUXIAN。SHIXIHULONGJINGCHACHANQUDEBAOGUIZIYUAN。

PINZHITEDIAN：YAYEXIXIAODANBO、RONGMAOJIAOSHAO。YESEDANLV。ERQIEYALIQIANG、MIDUDA。ZHEIZHONGQUNTIZHONGDECHAFAYAJIAOWAN。XUYAOJIAOGAODEJIWEN。YANSEJINSICAOMISE（DANHUANGNENLV）。CHAYEXINGZHUANGDAXIAOBUJUNYUN。XIANGWEICHULENONGYUDECHAODOUHUAXIANGYIWAI。HAIDAIYIGUYOUYOUDEHUAGUOXIANG。YEDIYOUDIANJUANQU。

2、龙井43发芽比较早

LONGJING43HAO。SHIYOUZHONGGUONONGYEKEXUEYUANCHAYEYANJIUSUOZAIQUNTIPINZHONGCHAYUANZHONGCAIYONGXITONGXUANYUFAPEIYUERCHENG。JIUSHIYONGCHASHUSHANGDEYEPIANQIANCHAPEIYANGCHENGCHAMIAODE。SHUYUZAOSHENGPINZHONG。SHIWUXINGFANZHI。BILONGJINGQUNTIZHONGTIQIAN10TIANZUOYOUMENGYA、SHANGSHI。CHULEQUNTIZHONGWAI。LONGJING43HAOZAIZHONGMIANJIZUIDA。

PINZHITEDIAN：FAYAZAO。MIDUDA。ZHITIAOYUYANENGLIQIANG。RONGMAOSHAO。DUANZHUANGFEIHOU。CHUNSHAOYAYEMOYOUYIDIANDANHONG。

CHAOZHICHUDECHAYE。WAIXINGTINGXIU。BIANPINGGUANGHUA。SEZEBILV。XIANGQICHENGDOUHUAXIANGHUOQINGNENXIANG。YEDIXIULITINGLI。WAIXINGHAOKAN。NEIZHIQUNTIFENGFU。LIMIANDECHADUOFENYUANJISUANBILISHAOGAO。CHONGPAOHOUHAIYOUYADIYOUDIANHONGDETEZHENG。

3、龙井长叶香气清高

LONGJINGZHANGYE。YESHIYOUZHONGGUONONGYEKEXUEYUANCHAYEYANJIUSUOZAIQUNTIPINZHONGCHAYUANZHONGCAIYONGXITONGXUANYUFAPEIYUERCHENG。MUQIANFENBUBIJIAOSHAO。

PINZHITEDIAN：YAYEDANLVSE。YONGLAIZHIGAODANGLONGJINGCHA。MIAOFENGCUILV。XIANGQIQINGGAO。ZIWEIXIANNEN。TANGSENENLVMINGLIANG。

4、西湖龙井